Percentage Calculator

Solve common percentage calculations, including increase, decrease, and percent change.

Key Terms (Click to expand)

Percentage (%)

A way to express a value as parts per hundred.

Base value

The denominator used to compute a percentage relationship.

Percent change

The signed change from start value A to end value B, relative to A.

Percentage points

Absolute difference between two percentages, not a relative percent change.

Tool


Answer

30.00

Percentage detail breakdown

ModeWhat is X% of Y?
Formula used(X / 100) * Y
ExplanationCalculates what X percent of Y equals.

Methodology

The calculator uses standard percentage formulas based on the selected mode:

  • What is X% of Y:(X / 100) * Y
  • X is what % of Y:(X / Y) * 100
  • % increase from A to B:((B - A) / A) * 100
  • % decrease from A to B:((A - B) / A) * 100
  • % change from A to B:((B - A) / A) * 100

Worked Example

Using What is X% of Y? with A = 15 and B = 200, the result is 30.00 .

Assumptions and Limitations

  • Mode-specific formulas are applied exactly as entered, with no domain-specific adjustment rules.
  • Some modes require a non-zero base value to avoid division-by-zero results.
  • Negative values are allowed and can produce negative percentage outcomes.

FAQ

What is the difference between percent change and percentage points?

Percent change is relative to a base value, while percentage points are an absolute gap between percentages.

How do I calculate a discount percentage?

Use percentage decrease mode with original price as A and discounted price as B.

Can I use negative numbers?

Yes. Negative inputs are supported, but interpretation depends on context and selected formula mode.